EU Moves To Criminalize AI Generated Child Abuse Material

2025-06-16•Emma Hickey•3 minutes read

EU Legislation

Artificial Intelligence

Child Protection

EU Proposes Landmark Legislation on AI Child Abuse Material

New legislation from the European Union is set to criminalize AI generated child sexual abuse material and remove the statute of limitations on child abuse crimes across Europe, according to MEP Maria Walsh.

Walsh is a member of the European Parliament’s committee responsible for revising the Combating Child Sexual Abuse Directive. This revised directive is scheduled for a vote in the European Parliament on Tuesday.

Criminalizing AI Generated Exploitation

The proposed legislation will criminalize child sexual abuse material created by artificial intelligence. This includes measures against the development, possession, and distribution of AI systems specifically used to produce such harmful content.

The issue of AI being exploited for malicious purposes has become increasingly significant as AI systems rapidly advance in sophistication.

Growing Concerns Over AI Misuse

Last month, The Journal reported that Ireland's Children’s Ombudsman, Dr Niall Muldoon, expressed deep concern about AI apps that can be used by anyone to create sexually explicit images of children. Dr Muldoon warned that stronger laws are urgently needed to combat the rise of so called ‘nudification’ apps. These applications allow real photos of women and girls to be manipulated by AI to produce deepfake images, making them appear naked.

This isn't an isolated concern. In February, The Guardian reported that the UK was set to be the first country to introduce stringent new laws targeting the technology behind the creation of such material.

Impact and Scope of the New EU Laws

MEP Walsh stated that once the legislation passes the vote, it will lead to the criminalization of AI child sexual abuse material “for the first time” at this scale. She emphasized that using AI to sexually abuse children results in the victimization of real children, including survivors of previous sexual abuse.

“The new laws will also remove the statute of limitation on child sexual abuse crimes in all EU countries,” Walsh added. “Shockingly, the average age of disclosure of an experience of child sexual abuse is 52 years old. In other words, child sexual abuse is a life sentence. On top of this, a third of abused children never disclose their experience at all.”

A Call for Accountability and Justice

Walsh noted that Ireland has a “long and shameful history” of “mistreating” young people and vulnerable members of society. However, she stressed that the problem of AI child sexual abuse material is a broader issue, extending across the entire European Union.

“Child abusers should never be allowed to hide and escape from accountability for their actions. A life sentence for victims must mean a lifelong possibility of justice,” she declared.