AI Expands Its Reach From Art to Astronautics

The New Frontier for AI in Creative Fields

In recent years, the technology commonly labeled as "artificial intelligence"—often more accurately described as advanced predictive text models—has begun to disrupt the job market. Contrary to the long-held expectation that AI would automate tedious and mundane tasks, it is increasingly making inroads into rewarding and enjoyable professions. Fields once considered the exclusive domain of human creativity, such as art, authorship, filmmaking, programming, and music composition, are now facing a new reality. Adding to this list, a recent project from a research team suggests that even the role of an astronaut could be next.

ChatGPT Takes the Helm in Space Simulation

The team conducted their experiment within the framework of the Kerbal Space Program Differential Game Challenge, an open-source simulation environment developed by MIT. This platform allows developers to test various algorithms and AI systems in complex spacecraft control scenarios. Typically, this process involves purpose-built models that undergo extensive refinement and testing, a method that can be both time-consuming and expensive.

In a novel approach, the researchers opted to give control to ChatGPT with only minimal instructions. They developed a unique translation layer that converts the text generated by the large language model into executable spacecraft controls, effectively allowing the AI to pilot the vessel through conversation.

A Surprising Success with a Human Caveat

While no actual astronaut jobs have been taken by AI just yet, the results of this experiment are noteworthy. The simulation challenge is primarily designed for unmanned spacecraft, like orbital satellites, which require autonomous decision-making to maintain their orbits and avoid collisions with space debris. In a recent competition, the ChatGPT-powered model achieved a remarkable second place.

This development highlights a growing trend of generative AI encroaching on complex and creative domains. Despite these impressive technological advancements, there remains a strong sentiment for keeping humans in control in critical situations, whether in the creative arts or the vastness of space.